Porto's decadence: the New Path
Decay accidentally preserved the architectural ensemble. Paraty has maintained streets, churches and mansions from the 18th century. XVIII almost unchanged — the main reason why it is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
What happened
In 1728, King Dom João V opened the "Caminho Novo", an alternative route that is safer against pirates, connecting Minas directly to Rio de Janeiro via Petrópolis. Paraty lost its role as a gold warehouse and went into economic hibernation. Without money to demolish and rebuild, colonial architecture remained intact for decades.
Why does it matter
Decay accidentally preserved the architectural ensemble. Paraty has maintained streets, churches and mansions from the 18th century. XVIII almost unchanged — the main reason why it is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Related locations
- Historic Center listed
- Original cobblestone streets
Sources
- paraty.com.br/cronologia